What was the purpose of the compromises made at the Constitutional Convention?

The compromises made at the Constitutional Convention were essential in addressing the diverse interests and concerns of the states and various factions within the nation. While option B suggests that one of the purposes was to ensure anti-federalists signed the Constitution, it is important to highlight that the compromises mainly aimed at achieving broad consensus and support for ratification of the new Constitution, which was a significant step up from the Articles of Confederation.

Compromises such as the Great Compromise resolved the conflict between large and small states regarding representation in Congress, ensuring that both state interests were protected. Additionally, the Three-Fifths Compromise addressed the contentious issue of how slaves would be counted for representation and taxation purposes, which exemplified a concession made to satisfy differing regional perspectives.

These compromises did not solely serve to win over anti-federalists; instead, they were designed to create an effective framework for a federal government that balanced power between different states and interests. Therefore, while option B captures one aspect of the broader goal, the primary focus of the compromises was to construct a viable and unified system of governance capable of addressing the nation's needs.