What is the primary function of the Judicial branch?

The primary function of the Judicial branch is to interpret the law. This includes examining laws to ensure they are applied fairly and justly, resolving disputes that arise under the law, and determining the constitutionality of legislation and executive actions. The Judicial branch plays a crucial role in maintaining the rule of law and protecting individual rights by providing a system of checks and balances on the other branches of government.

By interpreting laws, the Judicial branch helps clarify their meaning and how they should be implemented in specific cases, thereby influencing legal precedents that guide future decisions. This interpretation ensures that laws are consistent with the values outlined in the Constitution, thereby upholding the framework of government and the rights of citizens.