What do individuals show loyalty to when reciting the Pledge of Allegiance?

When individuals recite the Pledge of Allegiance, they express their loyalty to the United States. The Pledge serves as a patriotic affirmation of allegiance to the nation as a whole, symbolizing unity and dedication to the values and principles that the country embodies, including liberty and justice. The wording specifically references "the Flag of the United States of America," indicating a commitment to the nation itself rather than to individual states, communities, or documents like the Constitution. This collective acknowledgment of loyalty plays an essential role in fostering a sense of national identity and pride among citizens.